[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/vyrobni-proces\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/vyrobni-proces\/","headline":"V\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces","name":"V\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces","description":"
 Souhrn \u010dinnost\u00ed, jejich\u017e v\u00fdstupem je hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek (= pro\u0161el v\u0161emi f\u00e1zemi v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu a v\u00fdstupn\u00ed kontrolou).
 
 Zahrnuje:
 a) z\u00e1kladn\u00ed proces (v\u00fdroba) \u2013 spolup\u016fsoben\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edch \u010dinitel\u016f, je to p\u0159em\u011bna materi\u00e1lu na v\u00fdrobek
 b) pomocn\u00fd proces \u2013 umo\u017e\u0148uje pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00fdroby (\u00fadr\u017eba, v\u00fdroba vlastn\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 energie, \u010disti\u010dka odpadn\u00edch vod)
 c) obslu\u017en\u00fd","datePublished":"2020-09-19","dateModified":"2023-05-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dorso.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319859_w1921_t1530994238.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319859_w1921_t1530994238.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/vyrobni-proces\/","about":["Pen\u00edze"],"wordCount":522,"articleBody":"
 Souhrn \u010dinnost\u00ed, jejich\u017e v\u00fdstupem je hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek (= pro\u0161el v\u0161emi f\u00e1zemi v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu a v\u00fdstupn\u00ed kontrolou).
 
 Zahrnuje:
 a) z\u00e1kladn\u00ed proces (v\u00fdroba) \u2013 spolup\u016fsoben\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edch \u010dinitel\u016f, je to p\u0159em\u011bna materi\u00e1lu na v\u00fdrobek
 b) pomocn\u00fd proces \u2013 umo\u017e\u0148uje pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00fdroby (\u00fadr\u017eba, v\u00fdroba vlastn\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 energie, \u010disti\u010dka odpadn\u00edch vod)
 c) obslu\u017en\u00fd proces \u2013 doprov\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed proces (skladov\u00e1n\u00ed, doprava, kontrola)
 
 Vedlej\u0161\u00ed produkty: vznikaj\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b, daj\u00ed se ocenit a prodat, nap\u0159. koks\u00e1rensk\u00fd plyn v hut\u00edch
 
 Typy v\u00fdroby
 a) kusov\u00e1\u2013 v\u00fdroba \u0161irok\u00e9ho sortimentu, velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed druh\u016f v\u00fdrobk\u016f v mal\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed od ka\u017ed\u00e9ho druhu (zak\u00e1zkov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba, na objedn\u00e1vku), je nepravideln\u00e1 a vy\u017eaduje d\u016fkladnou p\u0159\u00edpravu, vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1klady (v\u00fd\u0161e n\u00e1klad\u016f souvis\u00ed s n\u00edzkou nebo nulovou opakovanost\u00ed v\u00fdroby), pracovn\u00edci musej\u00ed m\u00edt vysokou kvalifikaci, za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jsou v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1
 b) s\u00e9riov\u00e1– men\u0161\u00ed po\u010det druh\u016f ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed od ka\u017ed\u00e9ho druhu, v\u00fdroba opakovan\u00e1, za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1, v\u00fdrobn\u00ed linky, nap\u0159. v\u00fdroba automobil\u016f, kosmetika, pracovn\u00edci maj\u00ed r\u016fznou kvalifikaci
 c) hromadn\u00e1 \u2013 \u00fazk\u00fd sortiment, mal\u00fd po\u010det druh\u016f ve velk\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed od ka\u017ed\u00e9ho druhu, vysok\u00e1 opakovatelnost, pracovn\u00edci mohou m\u00edt n\u00edzkou kvalifikaci, mechanick\u00e1\/monot\u00f3nn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, p\u00e1sov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba, vysok\u00fd stupe\u0148 d\u011blby pr\u00e1ce (= rozd\u011blen\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu na jednotliv\u00e9 operace nebo \u00fakony, znakem je specializace a kooperace) n\u00edzk\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, vysok\u00e1 produktivita pr\u00e1ce (= ukazatel efektivnosti, \u00fa\u010dinnosti lidsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce)
 \u00a6 faktory ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed produktivitu pr\u00e1ce:
 – technick\u00fd rozvoj (technika i technologie)
 – kvalifikace pracovn\u00edk\u016f
 – organizace d\u011blby pr\u00e1ce
 V\u00fdrobn\u00ed program
 = p\u0159ehled v\u0161ech v\u00fdrobk\u016f, kter\u00e9 podnik v dan\u00e9m obdob\u00ed vyr\u00e1b\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b technick\u00fdch parametr\u016f, nap\u0159. v\u0161echny druhy piv v jednom pivovaru
 – m\u011bn\u00ed se podle po\u017eadavk\u016f trhu, podle ekonomick\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f nebo nov\u00fdch technick\u00fdch poznatk\u016f
 Inovace
 = pozitivn\u00ed kvalitativn\u00ed zm\u011bna, zdokonalen\u00ed v\u00fdrobku nebo technologie, v\u00fdvoj nov\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobku nebo postupu (inovace nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho stupn\u011b)
 Etapy v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu
 rozd\u011blen\u00ed z \u010dasov\u00e9ho hlediska
 a. p\u0159edv\u00fdrobn\u00ed \u2013 p\u0159\u00edprava v\u00fdroby (technick\u00e1 dokumentace, z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed)
 b. v\u00fdrobn\u00ed \u2013 p\u0159em\u011bna materi\u00e1lu na hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek v\u010detn\u011b mont\u00e1\u017ee, v\u00fdstupn\u00ed kontrola
 c. pov\u00fdrobn\u00ed \u2013 skladov\u00e1n\u00ed, balen\u00ed (ozna\u010den\u00ed etiketou), expedice (nalo\u017een\u00ed na dopravn\u00ed prost\u0159edek), vlastn\u00ed prodej, vy\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed reklamac\u00ed
 Rozd\u011blen\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu
 podle \u00fa\u010dasti pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly:
 a. pracovn\u00ed \u2013 pracovn\u00edk p\u016fsob\u00ed na materi\u00e1l pomoc\u00ed stroje nebo n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed, nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly
 b. automatick\u00fd \u2013 pracovn\u00edk v\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces p\u0159ipravuje, usm\u011br\u0148uje a kontroluje, minim\u00e1ln\u00ed pod\u00edl lidsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, nap\u0159. obsluha v\u00fdrobn\u00ed linky
 c. p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed \u2013 \u010dlov\u011bk se ho ne\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed
 1. biologick\u00fd \u2013 zr\u00e1n\u00ed ovoce, kynut\u00ed t\u011bsta
 2. chemick\u00fd \u2013 oxidace
 3. fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u2013 mra\u017een\u00ed, pe\u010den\u00ed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces","item":"https:\/\/www.dorso.cz\/vyrobni-proces\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]